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sat阅读有哪些题型的解析
youth_jz
2020-08-25
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关于sat阅读,大家都知道是sat考试中重要的一部分。那么你了解sat阅读题型有哪些吗?下面小编为大家介绍一下sat阅读题型有哪些的内容。希望可以帮助到大家!
第1大类:Information and Ideas:The Author's Message(对文本信息的考察)包括以下题型:
sat阅读题型——直接信息题(Explicit Meaning),
该类题型能够直接从文本中找到信息,题目中通常出现如下字眼“According to the passage,""states,""indicates,"等。如:The authors indicate that people value gift-giving because they feel it...?
sat阅读题型——隐含信息题(Implicit Meaning),
该类题型需要理解文本的隐含意思,题目中通常出现如下字眼“based on the passage,”"it can reasonably be inferred,""implies,"等。如:Based on the passage,the author's statement"..."implies that...?
sat阅读题型——类比题(Analogy),
考察对文本内容特征的把握及应用,如“Which of the following situations is most analogous to the relationship mentioned in line 5 to 10?
以上三种题型都是对文本细节的考察。
sat阅读题型——循证题(Citing Textual Evidence),
要求为上一题的答案寻找论据或者为某个结论提供论据。
如:Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?(寻找上一题答案论据)或者In lines 46-50("Prosecutions...sens"),what is the most likely reason Jordan draws a distinction between two types of"parties"?(为某个结论提供论据)循证题是对文本论据的考察,在每个篇章中会出现两题,共10题。
sat阅读题型——关键思想/主旨题(Central Idea/Theme),
是对整篇文章的主旨或段落关键思想的考察。如:The central claim of the passage is that...?(对整篇文章主旨的考察)或者The central idea of the fourth paragraph(line 35-57)is that...?(对段落关键思想的考察)
sat阅读题型——小结题(Summary),
对整篇文章或段落的小结,如:Which choice best summarizes the passage?
关系题(Relationship),考察人物,事件,观点之间的因果,对比,递进等关系,如:Which choice best describes the relationship between neurons and celebrities?
sat阅读题型——单词/词组释义题(Interpreting Words and Phrases in Context),
顾名思义,即是对单词、词组意思的考察。如:As used in line 10,"intense"most nearly means...?
以上8种题型为对文本所传达的信息的考察。
第二大类:Rhetoric:The Author's Craft(对作者写作技能的考察)包括以下题型:
单词/词组/句子功能题(Analyzing Word Choice),包括使用目的,作用和效果。如:Woolf uses the word"we"throughout the passage mainly to...?
文本结构题(Analyzing Text Structure),对文本总体结构的考察或对部分内容与整篇文章的关系的考察。如:Over the course of the passage,the main focus of the narrative shifts from the...to...?
sat阅读题型——观点态度题(Analyzing Point of View),
对作者或人物观点,态度和立场的考察。题目中通常包括"perspective","point of view"等字眼。如:The stance Jordan takes in the passage is best described as that of...?
sat阅读题型——目的题(Analyzing Purpose),
对整篇文章或部分段落目的的考察。题目中通常包括“purpose”,“function”等字眼。选项中也通常出现“criticize”,“support”,“present”,“introduce”等字眼。如:The main purpose of the passage is to...?
sat阅读题型——论证题(Analyzing Arguments),
对作者在论证过程中的论点,反论点,论证方式和论据的考察。题目中通常出现“claim”,“counterclaim”,“reason”,“evidence”等字眼。如:A student claims that nitrogenous bases pair randomly with one another.Which of the following statements in the passage contradicts the student's claim?
以上5种题型是对作者写作技能的考察。
第三大类:
sat阅读题型——Synthesis(综合题),
该类指的是涉及到双篇文章的题目或文章与图表综合考察的题目。
SAT阅读有哪些题型——双篇题(Analyzing Multiple Questions)通常分为取同,取异,互联题。如下:取同题,对两篇文章的相同点的考察。如:The crows in Passage 1 and the ravens in Passage 2 shared which trait?
sat阅读题型——取异题,
对两篇文章的不同点的考察。如:One difference between the experiments described in the two passages is that unlike the researchers discussed in Passage 1,the author of Passage 2...?
sat阅读题型——互联题,
对两篇文章的相关性的考察。如:Is the main conclusion presented by the author of Passage 2 consistent with Morgan's canon,as described in Passage 1?
以上三种题型皆涉及到对双篇文章的分析。
SAT阅读有哪些题型——图表题(Analyzing Quantitative Information)
包括对图表信息的直接或间接的考察,以及对图表信息和文本内容的综合考察。
如:Which claim about traffic congestion is supported by the graph?或者:It can reasonably be inferred from the passage and the graphic that...?
以上是环球教育老师为你介绍的解析sat阅读题型有哪些的内容。希望大家可以仔细的阅读,如果还想了解其它的有关sat考试的信息,请点击咨询北京环球教育官网。咨询电话:400-616-8800。